bzh-20211110
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest reported event): November 10, 2021
 
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
  
Delaware 001-12822 58-2086934
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 (Commission
File Number)
 (IRS Employer
Identification No.)
1000 Abernathy Road, Suite 260
Atlanta, Georgia 30328
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(770) 829-3700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par valueBZHNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨



Item 2.02Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On November 10, 2021, Beazer Homes USA, Inc. issued a press release announcing results of operations for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.
The information provided pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1 in Item 9.01, is "furnished" and shall not be deemed to be "filed" with the Securities and Exchange Commission or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in any such filings.
Item 9.01Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits
99.1
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)






SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

  BEAZER HOMES USA, Inc.
Date:
November 10, 2021  By: /s/ David I. Goldberg
    David I. Goldberg
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


Document

Exhibit 99.1

PRESS RELEASE
Beazer Homes Reports Strong Fourth Quarter and Full Fiscal 2021 Results
ATLANTA, November 10, 2021 - Beazer Homes USA, Inc. (NYSE: BZH) (www.beazer.com) today announced its financial results for the quarter and fiscal year ended September 30, 2021.
“We had a very successful fiscal year, driven by strong operational execution and continued strength in the housing market,” said Allan P. Merrill, the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “We generated significant gains in operating margin and adjusted EBITDA, leading to full year net income that was more than double the prior year. We also significantly grew our total active lot position and reduced leverage.”
Commenting on market conditions and fiscal 2022 full-year expectations, Mr. Merrill said, “The new home market continues to be characterized by strong demand and limited supply, supported by growth in both employment and household income. While affordability and supply chain challenges are expected to persist, we believe our strong backlog and operational momentum will allow us to generate earnings per share above $5.00. We also expect further growth in our active lot position and to achieve our multi-year goal of reducing total debt below $1 billion.”
Looking further out, Mr. Merrill concluded, “We believe we are positioned to continue growing book value and return on capital while expanding our ESG activities to create durable value for all of our stakeholders.”
Beazer Homes Fiscal 2021 Highlights and Comparison to Fiscal 2020
Net income from continuing operations of $122.2 million, or $4.01 per diluted share, compared to net income from continuing operations of $53.3 million, or $1.78 per diluted share, in fiscal 2020
Adjusted EBITDA of $262.7 million, up 28.5%
Homebuilding revenue of $2.1 billion, up 0.5% on a 4.4% increase in average selling price to $402.4 thousand, partially offset by a 3.7% decrease in home closings to 5,287
Homebuilding gross margin was 18.9%, up 250 basis points. Excluding impairments, abandonments and amortized interest, homebuilding gross margin was 23.0%, up 200 basis points
SG&A as a percentage of total revenue was 11.4%, down 50 basis points
Net new orders of 5,564, down 11.6% on a 22.3% decrease in average community count to 127, partially offset by a 13.8% increase in sales/community/month to 3.7
Backlog dollar value of $1,284.0 million, up 29.0% on a 11.0% increase in backlog units to 2,786 and a 16.2% increase in average selling price of homes in backlog to $460.9 thousand
Land acquisition and land development spending was $595.5 million, up 35.1% from $440.8 million
Repurchased a total of $80.7 million of debt, which consisted of a $50.0 million repayment of the Senior Unsecured Term Loan and $30.7 million of repurchases of the 5.875% Unsecured Senior Notes due October 2027
Beazer Homes Fiscal Fourth Quarter 2021 Highlights and Comparison to Fiscal Fourth Quarter 2020
Net income from continuing operations of $48.4 million, or $1.57 per diluted share, compared to net income from continuing operations of $24.6 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, in fiscal fourth quarter 2020
Adjusted EBITDA of $76.1 million, down 1.3%
Homebuilding revenue of $589.1 million, down 13.2% on a 19.0% decrease in home closings to 1,407, partially offset by a 7.1% increase in average selling price to $418.7 thousand
Homebuilding gross margin was 19.5%, up 240 basis points. Excluding impairments, abandonments and amortized interest, homebuilding gross margin was 23.2%, up 150 basis points
SG&A as a percentage of total revenue was 11.0%, down 10 basis points
Net new orders of 1,069, down 46.8% on a 32.1% decrease in sales/community/month to 3.0 and a 21.6% decrease in average community count to 119



Controlled lots of 21,987, up 23.3% from 17,830
Repurchased a total of $57.0 million of debt
Unrestricted cash at quarter end was $246.7 million; total liquidity was $496.7 million
The following provides additional details on the Companys performance during the fiscal fourth quarter 2021:
Profitability. Net income from continuing operations was $48.4 million, generating diluted earnings per share of $1.57. This included the impact of energy efficiency tax credits of $12.0 million, a loss on debt extinguishment of $0.4 million and inventory abandonments of $0.2 million. Operating income of $46.9 million increased by $11.3 million, or 31.7%, compared to $35.6 million in the previous year primarily driven by increased homebuilding gross margin and improved SG&A leverage. Fourth quarter Adjusted EBITDA of $76.1 million was down $1.0 million compared to the same period last year, primarily driven by lower home closings, partially offset by an increase in homebuilding gross margin.
Orders. Net new orders for the fourth quarter decreased to 1,069, down 46.8% from the prior year. The decrease in net new orders was driven by a 21.6% decrease in average community count to 119 and a 32.1% decrease in sales pace to 3.0 orders per community per month, down from 4.4 in the previous year which was the highest fourth quarter level in more than a decade. The reduction in sales pace is partially driven by our actions to moderate sales to better align with our production capacity given ongoing supply chain and labor pressures. The cancellation rate for the quarter was 11.7%, down 50 basis points from the previous year.
Backlog. The dollar value of homes in backlog as of September 30, 2021 increased 29.0% to $1,284.0 million, or 2,786 homes, compared to $995.3 million, or 2,509 homes, at the same time last year. The average selling price of homes in backlog was $460.9 thousand, up 16.2% year-over-year.
Homebuilding Revenue. Fourth quarter homebuilding revenue was $589.1 million, down 13.2% year-over-year. The decline in homebuilding revenue was primarily driven by a 19.0% decrease in home closings to 1,407 homes as a result of longer construction cycle times due to supply chain disruptions.
Homebuilding Gross Margin. Homebuilding gross margin (excluding impairments, abandonments, and amortized interest) was 23.2% for the fourth quarter, up 150 basis points year-over-year, driven primarily by pricing increases and lower sales incentives.
SG&A Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue was 11.0% for the quarter, down 10 basis points year-over-year. SG&A on an absolute dollar basis was down 14.5%.
Land Position. Controlled lots increased 23.3% to 21,987, compared to 17,830 from the prior year. Excluding land held for future development and land held for sale lots, active controlled lots was 21,422, up 26.7% year-over-year. Through the expansion of lot option agreements, 46.6% of total active lots, or 9,992 lots, were under contract compared to 34.8% of total active lots, or 5,878 lots, as of September 30, 2020.
Liquidity. At the close of the fourth quarter, the Company had $496.7 million of available liquidity, including $246.7 million of unrestricted cash and a fully undrawn revolving credit facility capacity of $250.0 million.
Debt Repurchases. During the quarter, the Company reduced debt by $57.0 million, which consisted of a $50.0 million repayment of its Senior Unsecured Term Loan and $7.0 million of repurchases of the Company's 5.875% Unsecured Senior Notes due October 2027 at an average price of $104.96 per $100 principal amount.
Commitment to Energy Efficiency
In December 2020, Beazer became the first national builder to publicly commit to ensuring that by the end of 2025 every home the Company builds will be Net Zero Energy Ready. Net Zero Energy Ready means that each home will have a gross HERS® index score (before any benefit of renewable energy production) of 45 or less, and homeowners will be able to achieve net zero energy consumption by attaching a properly sized renewable energy system.




Summary results for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
Year Ended September 30,
20212020Change*
New home orders, net of cancellations5,564 6,293 (11.6)%
Orders per community per month 3.7 3.2 13.8 %
Average active community count127 163 (22.3)%
Cancellation rates11.1 %15.8 %-470 bps
Total home closings5,287 5,492 (3.7)%
Average selling price (ASP) from closings (in thousands)$402.4 $385.5 4.4 %
Homebuilding revenue (in millions)$2,127.7 $2,116.90.5 %
Homebuilding gross margin18.9 %16.4 %250 bps
Homebuilding gross margin, excluding impairments and abandonments (I&A)18.9 %16.5 %240 bps
Homebuilding gross margin, excluding I&A and interest amortized to cost of sales23.0 %21.0 %200 bps
Income from continuing operations before income taxes (in millions)$143.7 $71.3 $72.4 
Expense from income taxes (in millions)$21.5 $18.0 $3.6 
Income from continuing operations (in millions)$122.2 $53.3 $68.9 
Basic income per share from continuing operations$4.08 $1.80 $2.28 
Diluted income per share from continuing operations$4.01 $1.78 $2.23 
Net income (in millions)$122.0 $52.2 $69.8 
Land acquisition and land development spending (in millions)$595.5 $440.8 $154.7 
Adjusted EBITDA (in millions)$262.7 $204.4 $58.3 
* Change is calculated using unrounded numbers.




Summary results for the quarter ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
Quarter Ended September 30,
20212020Change*
New home orders, net of cancellations1,0692,009 (46.8)%
Orders per community per month 3.04.4 (32.1)%
Average active community count119151 (21.6)%
Actual community count at quarter-end117145 (19.3)%
Cancellation rates11.7 %12.2 %-50 bps
Total home closings1,4071,737 (19.0)%
ASP from closings (in thousands)$418.7$390.9 7.1 %
Homebuilding revenue (in millions)$589.1$679.1 (13.2)%
Homebuilding gross margin19.5 %17.1 %240 bps
Homebuilding gross margin, excluding I&A19.5 %17.2 %230 bps
Homebuilding gross margin, excluding I&A and interest amortized to cost of sales23.2 %21.7 %150 bps
Income from continuing operations before income taxes (in millions)$47.3$33.7 $13.6 
(Benefit) expense from income taxes (in millions)$(1.1)$9.0 $(10.1)
Income from continuing operations (in millions)$48.4$24.6 $23.7 
Basic income per share from continuing operations$1.61$0.83 $0.78 
Diluted income per share from continuing operations$1.57$0.82 $0.75 
Net income (in millions)$48.4$23.7 $24.7 
Land acquisition and land development spending (in millions)$245.5$116.1 $129.5 
Adjusted EBITDA (in millions) $76.1$77.1 $(1.0)
* Change is calculated using unrounded numbers.
As of September 30,
20212020Change
Backlog units2,786 2,509 11.0 %
Dollar value of backlog (in millions)$1,284.0 $995.3 29.0 %
ASP in backlog (in thousands)$460.9 $396.7 16.2 %
Land position and lots controlled21,98717,830 23.3 %





Conference Call
The Company will hold a conference call on November 10, 2021 at 5:00 p.m. ET to discuss these results. The public may listen to the conference call and view the Companys slide presentation on the “Investor Relations” page of the Companys website at www.beazer.com. In addition, the conference call will be available by telephone at 800-475-0542 (for international callers, dial 517-308-9429). To be admitted to the call, enter the passcode “8571348.” A replay of the conference call will be available, until 10:00 PM ET on November 17, 2021 at 866-359-6498 (for international callers, dial 203-369-0155) with pass code “3740.”
About Beazer Homes
Headquartered in Atlanta, Beazer Homes (NYSE: BZH) is one of the country’s largest homebuilders. Every Beazer home is designed and built to provide Surprising Performance, giving you more quality and more comfort from the moment you move in – saving you money every month. With Beazer's Choice Plans™, you can personalize your primary living areas – giving you a choice of how you want to live in the home, at no additional cost. And unlike most national homebuilders, we empower our customers to shop and compare loan options. Our Mortgage Choice program gives you the resources to easily compare multiple loan offers and choose the best lender and loan offer for you, saving you thousands over the life of your loan.
We build our homes in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Maryland, Nevada, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. For more information, visit beazer.com, or check out Beazer on FacebookInstagram and Twitter.
This press release contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements represent our expectations or beliefs concerning future events, and it is possible that the results described in this press release will not be achieved. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside of our control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements, including, among other things: (i) the cyclical nature of the homebuilding industry and a potential deterioration in homebuilding industry conditions; (ii) economic changes nationally or in local markets, changes in consumer confidence, wage levels, declines in employment levels, inflation and governmental actions, each of which is outside our control and affects the affordability of, and demand for, the homes we sell; (iii) potential negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, which, in addition to exacerbating each of the risks listed above and below, may include a significant decrease in demand for our homes or consumer confidence generally with respect to purchasing a home, an inability to sell and build homes in a typical manner or at all, increased costs or decreased supply of building materials, including lumber, or the availability of subcontractors, housing inspectors, and other third-parties we rely on to support our operations, and recognizing charges in future periods, which may be material, for goodwill impairments, inventory impairments and/or land option contract abandonments; (iv) supply chain challenges negatively impacting our homebuilding production, including shortages of raw materials and other critical components such as windows, doors, and appliances; (v) shortages of or increased costs for labor used in housing production, and the level of quality and craftsmanship provided by such labor; (vi) the availability and cost of land and the risks associated with the future value of our inventory, such as asset impairment charges we took on select California assets during the second quarter of fiscal 2019; (vii) factors affecting margins, such as decreased land values underlying land option agreements, increased land development costs in communities under development or delays or difficulties in implementing initiatives to reduce our production and overhead cost structure; (viii) our ability to raise debt and/or equity capital, due to factors such as limitations in the capital markets (including market volatility) or adverse credit market conditions, and our ability to otherwise meet our ongoing liquidity needs (which could cause us to fail to meet the terms of our covenants and other requirements under our various debt instruments and therefore trigger an acceleration of a significant portion or all of our outstanding debt obligations), including the impact of any downgrades of our credit ratings or reduction in our liquidity levels; (ix) market perceptions regarding any capital raising initiatives we may undertake (including future issuances of equity or debt capital); (x) terrorist acts, protests and civil unrest, political uncertainty, natural disasters, acts of war or other factors over which the Company has no control; (xi) inaccurate estimates related to homes to be delivered in the future (backlog), as they are subject to various cancellation risks that cannot be fully controlled; (xii) increases in mortgage interest rates, increased disruption in the availability of mortgage financing, changes in tax laws or otherwise regarding the deductibility of mortgage interest expenses and real estate taxes or an increased number of foreclosures; (xiii) increased competition or delays in reacting to



changing consumer preferences in home design; (xiv) natural disasters or other related events that could result in delays in land development or home construction, increase our costs or decrease demand in the impacted areas; (xv) the potential recoverability of our deferred tax assets; (xvi) increases in corporate tax rates; (xvii) potential delays or increased costs in obtaining necessary permits as a result of changes to, or complying with, laws, regulations or governmental policies, and possible penalties for failure to comply with such laws, regulations or governmental policies, including those related to the environment; (xviii) the results of litigation or government proceedings and fulfillment of any related obligations; (xix) the impact of construction defect and home warranty claims; (xx) the cost and availability of insurance and surety bonds, as well as the sufficiency of these instruments to cover potential losses incurred; (xxi) the impact of information technology failures, cybersecurity issues or data security breaches; (xxii) the impact of governmental regulations on homebuilding in key markets, such as regulations limiting the availability of water; and (xxiii) the success of our ESG initiatives, including our ability to meet our goal that every home we build will be Net Zero Energy Ready by 2025 as well as the success of any other related partnerships or pilot programs we may enter into in order to increase the energy efficiency of our homes and prepare for a Net Zero future.
Any forward-looking statement, including any statement expressing confidence regarding future outcomes, speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible to predict all such factors.

CONTACT: Beazer Homes USA, Inc.

David I. Goldberg
Sr. Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
770-829-3700
investor.relations@beazer.com

-Tables Follow-




BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months EndedFiscal Year Ended
 September 30,September 30,
in thousands (except per share data)2021202020212020
Total revenue$590,943 $686,748 $2,140,303 $2,127,077 
Home construction and land sales expenses475,273 569,511 1,735,195 1,776,534 
Inventory impairments and abandonments157 637 853 2,903 
Gross profit115,513 116,600 404,255 347,640 
Commissions21,779 26,847 80,125 82,507 
General and administrative expenses43,382 49,361 163,285 170,386 
Depreciation and amortization3,482 4,806 13,976 15,640 
Operating income 46,870 35,586 146,869 79,107 
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities170 209 594 347 
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net(412)— (2,025)— 
Other income (expense), net644 (2,135)(1,712)(8,165)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes47,272 33,660 143,726 71,289 
(Benefit) expense from income taxes(1,087)9,033 21,546 17,973 
Income from continuing operations48,359 24,627 122,180 53,316 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax2 (949)(159)(1,090)
Net income$48,361 $23,678 $122,021 $52,226 
Weighted-average number of shares:
Basic30,069 29,603 29,954 29,704 
Diluted30,867 30,005 30,437 29,948 
Basic income (loss) per share:
Continuing operations$1.61 $0.83 $4.08 $1.80 
Discontinued operations (0.03)(0.01)(0.04)
Total$1.61 $0.80 $4.07 $1.76 
Diluted income (loss) per share:
Continuing operations$1.57 $0.82 $4.01 $1.78 
Discontinued operations (0.03) (0.04)
Total$1.57 $0.79 $4.01 $1.74 
 
Three Months EndedFiscal Year Ended
 September 30,September 30,
Capitalized Interest in Inventory2021202020212020
Capitalized interest in inventory, beginning of period$109,943 $132,096 $119,659 $136,565 
Interest incurred18,880 20,385 77,397 87,224 
Capitalized interest impaired —  (792)
Interest expense not qualified for capitalization and included as other expense (2,095)(2,781)(8,468)
Capitalized interest amortized to home construction and land sales expenses(21,838)(30,727)(87,290)(94,870)
Capitalized interest in inventory, end of period$106,985 $119,659 $106,985 $119,659 




BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
in thousands (except share and per share data)September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents$246,715 $327,693 
Restricted cash27,428 14,835 
Accounts receivable (net of allowance of $290 and $358, respectively)25,685 19,817 
Income tax receivable9,929 9,252 
Owned inventory1,501,602 1,350,738 
Investments in unconsolidated entities4,464 4,003 
Deferred tax assets, net204,766 225,143 
Property and equipment, net22,885 22,280 
Operating lease right-of-use assets12,344 13,103 
Goodwill11,376 11,376 
Other assets11,616 9,240 
Total assets$2,078,810 $2,007,480 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Trade accounts payable$133,391 $132,192 
Operating lease liabilities14,154 15,333 
Other liabilities152,351 135,983 
Total debt (net of debt issuance costs of $8,983 and $10,891, respectively)1,054,030 1,130,801 
Total liabilities1,353,926 1,414,309 
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock (par value $0.01 per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued) — 
Common stock (par value $0.001 per share, 63,000,000 shares authorized, 31,294,198 issued and outstanding and 31,012,326 issued and outstanding, respectively)31 31 
Paid-in capital866,158 856,466 
Accumulated deficit(141,305)(263,326)
            Total stockholders’ equity724,884 593,171 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$2,078,810 $2,007,480 
Inventory Breakdown
Homes under construction$648,283 $525,021 
Land under development648,404 589,763 
Land held for future development19,879 28,531 
Land held for sale9,179 12,622 
Capitalized interest106,985 119,659 
Model homes68,872 75,142 
Total owned inventory$1,501,602 $1,350,738 




BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
CONSOLIDATED OPERATING AND FINANCIAL DATA – CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Quarter Ended September 30,Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
SELECTED OPERATING DATA2021202020212020
Closings:
West region781 958 2,945 3,206 
East region311 398 1,185 1,045 
Southeast region315 381 1,157 1,241 
Total closings1,407 1,737 5,287 5,492 
New orders, net of cancellations:
West region620 1,124 3,233 3,589 
East region232 457 1,172 1,328 
Southeast region217 428 1,159 1,376 
Total new orders, net 1,069 2,009 5,564 6,293 
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
Backlog units at end of period:20212020
West region1,653 1,365 
East region611 624 
Southeast region522 520 
Total backlog units 2,786 2,509 
Dollar value of backlog at end of period (in millions)$1,284.0 $995.3 

Quarter Ended September 30,Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL DATA2021202020212020
Homebuilding revenue:
West region$304,591 $355,448 $1,110,208 $1,180,577 
East region155,639 180,385 565,989 476,167 
Southeast region128,894 143,227 451,503 460,166 
Total homebuilding revenue$589,124 $679,060 $2,127,700 $2,116,910 
Revenues:
        Homebuilding$589,124 $679,060 $2,127,700 $2,116,910 
        Land sales and other1,819 7,688 12,603 10,167 
Total revenues$590,943 $686,748 $2,140,303 $2,127,077 
Gross profit:
       Homebuilding$114,717 $115,976 $401,720 $348,110 
       Land sales and other796 624 2,535 (470)
Total gross profit$115,513 $116,600 $404,255 $347,640 







Reconciliation of homebuilding gross profit and the related gross margin excluding impairments and abandonments and interest amortized to cost of sales to homebuilding gross profit and gross margin, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, is provided for each period discussed below. Management believes that this information assists investors in comparing the operating characteristics of homebuilding activities by eliminating many of the differences in companies' respective level of impairments and level of debt. These measures should not be considered alternatives to homebuilding gross profit and gross margin determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of operating performance.
Quarter Ended September 30,Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Homebuilding gross profit/margin$114,717 19.5 %$115,976 17.1 %$401,720 18.9 %$348,110 16.4 %
Inventory impairments and abandonments (I&A)157 637 853 1,646 
Homebuilding gross profit/margin excluding I&A114,874 19.5 %116,613 17.2 %402,573 18.9 %349,756 16.5 %
Interest amortized to cost of sales21,838 30,701 87,037 94,844 
Homebuilding gross profit/margin excluding I&A and interest amortized to cost of sales$136,712 23.2 %$147,314 21.7 %$489,610 23.0 %$444,600 21.0 %
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to total company net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, is provided for each period discussed below. Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA assists investors in understanding and comparing the operating characteristics of homebuilding activities by eliminating many of the differences in companies' respective capitalization, tax position, and level of impairments. These EBITDA measures should not be considered alternatives to net income determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of operating performance.
Quarter Ended September 30,Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Net income $48,361 $23,678 $122,021 $52,226 
(Benefit) expense from income taxes(1,086)8,764 21,501 17,664 
Interest amortized to home construction and land sales expenses and capitalized interest impaired21,838 30,727 87,290 95,662 
Interest expense not qualified for capitalization 2,095 2,781 8,468 
EBIT69,113 65,264 233,593 174,020 
Depreciation and amortization3,482 4,806 13,976 15,640 
EBITDA72,595 70,070 247,569 189,660 
Stock-based compensation expense2,913 5,167 12,167 10,036 
Loss on extinguishment of debt412 — 2,025 — 
Inventory impairments and abandonments (a)
157 637 853 2,111 
Restructuring and severance expenses (44)(10)1,317 
Litigation settlement in discontinued operations 1,260 120 1,260 
Adjusted EBITDA $76,077 $77,090 $262,724 $204,384 
(a) In periods during which we impaired certain of our inventory assets, capitalized interest that is impaired is included in the line above titled “Interest amortized to home construction and land sales expenses and capitalized interest impaired."