UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2003
or
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number 001-12822
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE |
|
58-2086934 |
(State or other
jurisdiction of |
|
(I.R.S. employer |
|
|
|
5775 Peachtree Dunwoody Road, Suite B-200, Atlanta, Georgia 30342 |
||
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) |
||
|
|
|
(404) 250-3420 |
||
(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES ý |
|
NO o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES ý |
|
NO o |
Class |
|
Outstanding at May 15, 2003 |
|
|
|
Common Stock, $0.01 par value |
|
13,084,352 shares |
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
2
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
(in thousands, except share data)
|
|
March 31, |
|
September
30, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
18,818 |
|
$ |
124,989 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
49,136 |
|
54,329 |
|
||
Inventory |
|
1,541,815 |
|
1,364,133 |
|
||
Deferred tax asset |
|
26,789 |
|
27,099 |
|
||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
18,922 |
|
19,096 |
|
||
Goodwill |
|
251,603 |
|
251,603 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
46,351 |
|
51,598 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,953,434 |
|
$ |
1,892,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Trade accounts payable |
|
$ |
101,591 |
|
$ |
108,554 |
|
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
|
241,150 |
|
245,678 |
|
||
Term loan |
|
100,000 |
|
100,000 |
|
||
Senior notes (net of discount of $10,265 and $10,900, respectively) |
|
639,735 |
|
639,100 |
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
1,082,476 |
|
1,093,332 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Preferred stock (par value $.01 per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued) |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock (par value $.01 per share, 30,000,000 shares authorized, 17,005,009 and 16,725,673 issued and 13,046,933 and 12,895,597 outstanding, respectively) |
|
170 |
|
167 |
|
||
Paid-in capital |
|
549,379 |
|
535,460 |
|
||
Retained earnings |
|
413,496 |
|
338,604 |
|
||
Treasury stock (3,958,076 and 3,830,076 shares) |
|
(70,604 |
) |
(63,679 |
) |
||
Unearned restricted stock |
|
(17,099 |
) |
(6,260 |
) |
||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(4,384 |
) |
(4,777 |
) |
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
870,958 |
|
799,515 |
|
||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,953,434 |
|
$ |
1,892,847 |
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
Three
Months |
|
Six Months |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total revenue |
|
$ |
665,567 |
|
$ |
503,312 |
|
$ |
1,365,727 |
|
$ |
993,029 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Home construction and land sales |
|
515,533 |
|
401,742 |
|
1,067,350 |
|
794,047 |
|
||||
Interest |
|
12,200 |
|
8,176 |
|
24,100 |
|
15,938 |
|
||||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
76,347 |
|
55,139 |
|
153,724 |
|
107,691 |
|
||||
Operating income |
|
61,487 |
|
38,255 |
|
120,553 |
|
75,353 |
|
||||
Other income, net |
|
1,277 |
|
1,378 |
|
3,236 |
|
2,232 |
|
||||
Income before income taxes |
|
62,764 |
|
39,633 |
|
123,789 |
|
77,585 |
|
||||
Provision for income taxes |
|
24,792 |
|
15,456 |
|
48,897 |
|
30,258 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
37,972 |
|
$ |
24,177 |
|
$ |
74,892 |
|
$ |
47,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average number of shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
12,815 |
|
8,524 |
|
12,813 |
|
8,464 |
|
||||
Diluted |
|
13,403 |
|
9,459 |
|
13,403 |
|
9,419 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
$ |
2.96 |
|
$ |
2.84 |
|
$ |
5.85 |
|
$ |
5.59 |
|
Diluted |
|
2.83 |
|
2.56 |
|
5.59 |
|
5.02 |
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
|
|
Six Months
Ended |
|
||||
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
74,892 |
|
$ |
47,327 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
5,684 |
|
3,837 |
|
||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Decrease in accounts receivable |
|
5,193 |
|
15,414 |
|
||
Increase in inventory |
|
(177,682 |
) |
(79,094 |
) |
||
Decrease in trade accounts payable |
|
(6,963 |
) |
(13,374 |
) |
||
Decrease in other liabilities |
|
(3,879 |
) |
(25,424 |
) |
||
Changes in book overdraft |
|
|
|
12,111 |
|
||
Other changes |
|
70 |
|
1,829 |
|
||
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
(102,685 |
) |
(37,374 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Capital expenditures |
|
(4,157 |
) |
(3,831 |
) |
||
Investments in and distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
903 |
|
(858 |
) |
||
Proceeds from sale of interests in joint ventures |
|
5,062 |
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
1,808 |
|
(4,689 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
|
1,631 |
|
2,554 |
|
||
Common share repurchases |
|
(6,925 |
) |
(2,169 |
) |
||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
(5,294 |
) |
385 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(106,171 |
) |
(41,678 |
) |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
124,989 |
|
41,678 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
18,818 |
|
$ |
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
5
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
|
|
Three
Months |
|
Six Months |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
37,972 |
|
$ |
24,177 |
|
74,892 |
|
$ |
47,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gain on cash flow hedges, net of related taxes |
|
273 |
|
645 |
|
393 |
|
1,458 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
38,245 |
|
$ |
24,822 |
|
$ |
75,285 |
|
$ |
48,785 |
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
BEAZER HOMES USA, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Beazer Homes USA, Inc. (Beazer) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Such financial statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation have been included in the accompanying financial statements. Certain items in prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. For further information, refer to our audited consolidated financial statements appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2002.
(2) Inventory
A summary of inventory is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
March 31, |
|
September
30, |
|
||
Homes under construction |
|
$ |
641,465 |
|
$ |
596,644 |
|
Development projects in progress |
|
792,164 |
|
653,871 |
|
||
Unimproved land held for future development |
|
25,359 |
|
43,829 |
|
||
Model homes |
|
82,827 |
|
69,789 |
|
||
|
|
$ |
1,541,815 |
|
$ |
1,364,133 |
|
Homes under construction includes homes finished and ready for delivery and homes in various stages of construction. Excluding model homes, we had 381 completed homes (valued at $57.6 million) and 507 completed homes (valued at $68.7 million) at March 31, 2003 and September 30, 2002, respectively, that were not subject to a sales contract.
Development projects in progress consist principally of land and land improvement costs. Certain of the fully developed lots in this category are reserved by a deposit or sales contract.
We acquire certain lots by means of option contracts. Option contracts generally require the payment of cash for the right to acquire lots during a specified period of time at a certain price. Under option contracts, both with and without specific performance requirements, purchase of the properties is contingent upon satisfaction of certain requirements by us and the sellers. Our obligation with respect to options with specific performance requirements is included on our consolidated balance sheets in other liabilities. Under option contracts without specific performance obligations, our liability is generally limited to forfeiture of the non-refundable deposits, letters of credit and other non-refundable amounts incurred, which aggregated approximately $139.4 million at March 31, 2003. This amount includes letters of credit of approximately $44.5 million.
7
Below is a summary of amounts (in thousands) committed under all options at March 31, 2003:
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
Options with specific performance |
|
$ |
12,925 |
|
Options without specific performance |
|
1,264,771 |
|
|
Total options |
|
$ |
1,277,696 |
|
(3) Interest
The following table sets forth certain information regarding interest (in thousands):
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
Six Months
Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Capitalized interest in inventory, beginning of period |
|
$ |
29,123 |
|
$ |
16,652 |
|
$ |
24,441 |
|
$ |
16,271 |
|
Interest incurred and capitalized |
|
16,916 |
|
9,646 |
|
33,498 |
|
17,789 |
|
||||
Capitalized interest amortized to cost of sales |
|
(12,200 |
) |
(8,176 |
) |
(24,100 |
) |
(15,938 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Capitalized interest in inventory, end of period |
|
$ |
33,839 |
|
$ |
18,122 |
|
$ |
33,839 |
|
$ |
18,122 |
|
8
(4) Earnings Per Share
Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
37,972 |
|
$ |
24,177 |
|
$ |
74,892 |
|
$ |
47,327 |
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
12,815 |
|
8,524 |
|
12,813 |
|
8,464 |
|
||||
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
2.96 |
|
$ |
2.84 |
|
$ |
5.85 |
|
$ |
5.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
37,972 |
|
$ |
24,177 |
|
$ |
74,892 |
|
$ |
47,327 |
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
12,815 |
|
8,524 |
|
12,813 |
|
8,464 |
|
||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Restricted stock |
|
204 |
|
349 |
|
193 |
|
390 |
|
||||
Options to acquire common stock |
|
384 |
|
586 |
|
397 |
|
565 |
|
||||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
13,403 |
|
9,459 |
|
13,403 |
|
9,419 |
|
||||
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
2.83 |
|
$ |
2.56 |
|
$ |
5.59 |
|
$ |
5.02 |
|
5) Long Term Debt and Associated Derivatives
At March 31, 2003, our long term debt consisted of $100 million 8 7/8% Senior Notes due in April 2008, $200 million 8 5/8% Senior Notes due in May 2011 and $350 million 8 3/8% Senior Notes due in April 2012 (collectively, the Senior Notes) and a $100 million four-year term loan due December 2004 (the Term Loan) which bears interest at a fluctuating rate (2.9% at March 31, 2003) based upon the corporate base rate of interest announced by our lead bank, the federal funds rate or LIBOR.
We are exposed to fluctuations in interest rates. We enter into derivative agreements to manage interest costs and hedge against risks associated with fluctuating interest rates. We do not enter into or hold derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. At March 31, 2003 and 2002, we had swap agreements (the Swap Agreements) to effectively fix the variable interest on our Term Loan. The Swap Agreements mature in December 2004, on the same day as our Term Loan matures. No portion of these hedges was considered ineffective for the period ended March 31, 2003. Our Swap Agreements effectively fix the interest rate (before spread) on our Term Loan at a weighted average rate of 5.74% per annum.
The effect of the Swap Agreements as of March 31, 2003 and September 30, 2002 was to record an after-tax accumulated other comprehensive loss of $4.4 million and $4.8 million, respectively. The estimated fair value of the Swap Agreements, based on current market rates, approximated $7.2 million
9
and $7.9 million at March 31, 2003 and September 30, 2002, respectively, and is included in other liabilities.
All of our significant subsidiaries are full and unconditional guarantors of our Senior Notes and our obligations under our $250 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the Revolving Credit Facility) and Term Loan, and are jointly and severally liable for obligations under the Senior Notes, our Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan. Each significant subsidiary is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Beazer and Beazer has no independent assets or operations. Any subsidiaries of Beazer that are not guarantors are minor subsidiaries.
6) Warranty Program
We provide a limited warranty (ranging from one to two years) of workmanship and materials with each of our homes. Such warranty covers defects in plumbing, electrical, heating, cooling and ventilating systems and major structural defects. In addition, we provide a ten year warranty with each of our homes, covering major structural defects only. Since we subcontract our homebuilding work to subcontractors who generally provide us with an indemnity and a certificate of insurance prior to receiving payments for their work, claims relating to workmanship and materials are generally the primary responsibility of our subcontractors.
We record reserves covering our anticipated warranty expense for each home closed. Management reviews the adequacy of warranty reserves each reporting period based on historical experience and claims in progress. Warranty reserves are included in accrued expenses.
Changes in our warranty reserves during the period are as follows (in thousands):
Warranty liability, September 30, 2002 |
|
$ |
25,527 |
|
Provisions |
|
13,641 |
|
|
Payments |
|
(11,329 |
) |
|
Warranty liability, March 31, 2003 |
|
$ |
27,839 |
|
(7) Common Stock Repurchase Plan
In February 2003 our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase plan authorizing the purchase of up to one million shares of our outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2003, we repurchased 128,000 shares for an aggregate purchase price of $6.9 million or approximately $54 per share.
(8) Stock-Based Compensation
We account for stock option grants under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. No compensation expense is recognized because all stock options granted have exercise prices not less than the market value of our stock on the date of the grant. Restricted stock grants are valued based on the market price of the common stock on the date of the grant. Unearned compensation arising from the restricted stock grants is amortized to expense using the straight-line method over the period of the
10
restrictions. Unearned restricted stock is shown as a reduction of stockholders equity in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The following table illustrates the effect (in thousands, except per share amounts) on net earnings and earnings per share if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation (unaudited):
|
|
3 Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
37,972 |
|
$ |
24,177 |
|
$ |
74,892 |
|
$ |
47,327 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects |
|
609 |
|
123 |
|
819 |
|
245 |
|
||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
|
(1,397 |
) |
(411 |
) |
(2,318 |
) |
(808 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
37,184 |
|
$ |
23,889 |
|
$ |
73,393 |
|
$ |
46,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic - as reported |
|
$ |
2.96 |
|
$ |
2.84 |
|
$ |
5.85 |
|
$ |
5.59 |
|
Basic - pro forma |
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
$ |
2.80 |
|
$ |
5.73 |
|
$ |
5.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted - as reported |
|
$ |
2.83 |
|
$ |
2.56 |
|
$ |
5.59 |
|
$ |
5.02 |
|
Diluted - pro forma |
|
$ |
2.77 |
|
$ |
2.53 |
|
$ |
5.48 |
|
$ |
4.96 |
|
On February 11, 2003, we issued 215,642 shares of restricted stock to certain employees pursuant to the Companys 1999 Stock Incentive Plan. These shares vest unconditionally on September 30, 2005 or earlier in case of retirement. The shares are forfeitable upon termination.
(9) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2002, SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, was issued. SFAS No. 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including certain costs incurred in a restructuring). SFAS No.146 requires recognition of a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity when the liability is incurred as opposed to when the entity commits to an exit plan under EITF No. 94-3.
11
We adopted SFAS No. 146 effective January 31, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 146 had no impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN 45). FIN 45 elaborates on the existing disclosure requirements for most guarantees, including loan guarantees such as standby letters of credit. It also clarifies that at the time a company issues a guarantee, the company must recognize an initial liability for the fair value, or market value, of the obligations it assumes under the guarantee and must disclose that information in its interim and annual financial statements. The provisions related to recognizing a liability at inception of the guarantee for the fair value of the guarantors obligations do not apply to product warranties. We adopted the initial recognition and initial measurement provisions of FIN 45 effective January 1, 2003. The adoption of the initial recognition and initial measurement provisions of FIN 45 had no impact on our financial position or results of operations. Our disclosure of guarantees is included in Note 5 and Note 6.
In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. SFAS No. 148 amends SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. It also amends the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. We have not elected to change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. The disclosures required by SFAS No. 148 are included in Note 8.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN 46). A Variable Interest Entity (VIE) is an entity with insufficient equity investment or in which the equity investors lack some of the characteristics of a controlling financial interest. Pursuant to FIN 46, an enterprise that absorbs a majority of the expected losses or receives a majority of the expected residual returns of a VIE must consolidate the VIE.
FIN 46 is effective immediately for VIEs created after January 31, 2003. For VIEs created before January 31, 2003, FIN 46 must be applied at the beginning of the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after June 15, 2003 (our quarter ending September 30, 2003).
FIN 46 may apply to certain of our option contracts to acquire land. We are in the process of evaluating the applicability of FIN 46 to such option contracts and cannot currently estimate the potential impact of FIN 46 to our consolidated balance sheet.
12
OVERVIEW:
Homebuilding: We design, sell and build single-family homes in the following regions and states:
Southeast |
|
West |
|
Central |
|
Mid-Atlantic |
|
Midwest |
Florida |
|
Arizona |
|
Texas |
|
Maryland / Delaware |
|
Indiana |
Georgia |
|
California |
|
|
|
New Jersey |
|
Kentucky |
Mississippi |
|
Colorado |
|
|
|
Pennsylvania |
|
Ohio |
North Carolina |
|
Nevada |
|
|
|
Virginia |
|
|
South Carolina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tennessee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We intend, subject to market conditions, to expand in our current markets and to consider entering new markets either through expansion from existing markets or through acquisitions of established regional homebuilders. We seek to be one of the five largest builders in each of the markets that we serve.
Most of our homes are designed to appeal to entry-level and first time move-up homebuyers, and are generally offered for sale in advance of their construction. Once a sales contract has been signed, we classify the transaction as a new order and include the home in backlog. Such sales contracts are usually subject to certain contingencies such as the buyers ability to qualify for financing. We do not recognize revenue on homes in backlog until the sales are closed and the risk of ownership has been transferred to the buyer.
Crossmann Acquisition: On April 16, 2002, the stockholders of Beazer and Crossmann Communities, Inc. approved the merger of Crossmann into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Beazer, and the merger became effective on April 17, 2002. Crossmann builds single-family homes in Indiana - its home base - with operations in Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina and Tennessee and was a leading regional builder in these markets prior to the merger. We have included Crossmanns operating results in our consolidated financial statements since April 1, 2002.
Ancillary Businesses: We have established several businesses to support our core homebuilding operations. We operate design centers in the majority of our markets. Through these design centers, homebuyers can choose non-structural upgrades and options for their new home. We also provide mortgage origination services for our homebuyers through Beazer Mortgage Corp. (BMC) and Crossmann Mortgage Corp. (CMC) (subsequent to April 17, 2002). BMC and CMC originate, process and broker mortgages to third party investors. BMC and CMC generally do not retain or service the mortgages that they broker. We also provide title services to our homebuyers in many of our markets. We will continue to evaluate opportunities to provide other ancillary services to our homebuyers.
Critical Accounting Policies: Some of our critical accounting policies require the use of judgment in their application or require estimates of inherently uncertain matters. Although our accounting policies are in compliance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, a change in the
13
facts and circumstances of the underlying transactions could significantly change the application of the accounting policies and the resulting financial statement impact. Listed below are those policies that we believe are critical and require the use of complex judgment in their application.
Inventory Valuation
Finished homes are stated at the lower of their carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Housing projects and land held for development and sale are stated at cost (including direct construction costs, capitalized indirect costs, capitalized interest and real estate taxes) unless facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the assets may be impaired. We assess these assets for recoverability in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS No. 144 requires that long-lived assets be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. These evaluations for impairment are significantly impacted by estimates of revenues, costs and expenses and other factors. If these assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets.
Goodwill
Goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair value-based test. If the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, goodwill is considered impaired. We continually evaluate whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate that goodwill may be impaired. Such evaluations for impairment are significantly impacted by estimates of future revenues, costs and expenses and other factors. If the goodwill is considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds the fair value of the expected future cash flows.
Homebuilding Revenues and Costs
Revenue from the sale of a home is recognized when the closing has occurred and the risk of ownership is transferred to the buyer. All associated homebuilding costs are charged to cost of sales in the period when the revenues from home closings are recognized. Homebuilding costs include land and land development costs (based upon an allocation of such costs, including costs to complete the development or specific lot costs), home construction costs (including an estimate of costs, if any, to complete home construction), previously capitalized indirect costs (principally for construction supervision), capitalized interest and estimated warranty costs. Sales commissions are included in selling, general and administrative expense when the closing has occurred. All other costs are expensed as incurred.
Value Created: We evaluate our financial performance and the financial performance of our operations using Value Created, a variation of economic profit or economic value added. Value Created measures the extent to which we exceed our cost of capital. Most of our employees receive incentive compensation based upon a combination of Value Created and the change in Value Created. We believe that our Value Created system encourages managers to act like owners, rewards profitable growth and focuses attention on long-term loyalty and performance.
14
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:
The following presents certain operating and financial data for Beazer (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
Amount |
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
Amount |
|
|
|||||||
Number of new orders, net of cancellations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Southeast region |
|
1,628 |
|
48.3 |
% |
1,098 |
|
2,643 |
|
28.9 |
% |
2,051 |
|
|
|||||||
West region |
|
1,277 |
|
0.3 |
|
1,273 |
|
2,216 |
|
(1.3 |
) |
2,246 |
|
|
|||||||
Central region |
|
296 |
|
(17.3 |
) |
358 |
|
528 |
|
(10.5 |
) |
590 |
|
|
|||||||
Mid-Atlantic region |
|
496 |
|
20.1 |
|
413 |
|
948 |
|
23.9 |
|
765 |
|
|
|||||||
Midwest region |
|
882 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
1,385 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
|
4,579 |
|
45.7 |
|
3,142 |
|
7,720 |
|
36.6 |
|
5,652 |
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Number of closings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Southeast region |
|
1,093 |
|
52.2 |
% |
718 |
|
2,186 |
|
45.2 |
% |
1,506 |
|
|
|||||||
West region |
|
1,095 |
|
1.3 |
|
1,081 |
|
2,135 |
|
3.4 |
|
2,065 |
|
|
|||||||
Central region |
|
272 |
|
5.8 |
|
257 |
|
538 |
|
9.3 |
|
492 |
|
|
|||||||
Mid-Atlantic region |
|
233 |
|
(39.2 |
) |
383 |
|
528 |
|
(28.7 |
) |
741 |
|
|
|||||||
Midwest region |
|
604 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
1,392 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
|
3,297 |
|
35.2 |
|
2,439 |
|
6,779 |
|
41.1 |
|
4,804 |
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total homebuilding revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Southeast region |
|
$ |
189,601 |
|
49.4 |
% |
$ |
126,928 |
|
$ |
377,213 |
|
45.6 |
% |
$ |
259,032 |
|
|
|||
West region |
|
260,363 |
|
10.4 |
|
235,801 |
|
511,999 |
|
10.9 |
|
461,752 |
|
|
|||||||
Central region |
|
41,332 |
|
(0.1 |
) |
41,374 |
|
82,068 |
|
3.9 |
|
79,020 |
|
|
|||||||
Mid-Atlantic region |
|
77,527 |
|
(14.8 |
) |
90,954 |
|
174,772 |
|
(1.4 |
) |
177,289 |
|
|
|||||||
Midwest region |
|
86,791 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
198,332 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
|
$ |
655,614 |
|
32.4 |
|
$ |
495,057 |
|
$ |
1,344,384 |
|
37.6 |
|
$ |
977,093 |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Average sales price per home closed: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Southeast region |
|
$ |
173.5 |
|
(1.9 |
)% |
$ |
176.8 |
|
$ |
172.6 |
|
0.3 |
% |
$ |
172.0 |
|
|
|||
West region |
|
237.8 |
|
9.0 |
|
218.1 |
|
239.8 |
|
7.2 |
|
223.6 |
|
|
|||||||
Central region |
|
152.0 |
|
(5.6 |
) |
161.0 |
|
152.5 |
|
(5.0 |
) |
160.6 |
|
|
|||||||
Mid-Atlantic region |
|
332.7 |
|
40.1 |
|
237.5 |
|
331.0 |
|
38.3 |
|
239.3 |
|
|
|||||||
Midwest region |
|
143.7 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
142.5 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Company average |
|
198.9 |
|
(2.0 |
) |
203.0 |
|
198.3 |
|
(2.5 |
) |
203.4 |
|
|
|||||||
15
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|||||
|
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
Amount |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Backlog units at end of period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Southeast region |
|
2,324 |
|
30.2 |
% |
1,785 |
|
|
|||
West region |
|
1,914 |
|
7.1 |
|
1,787 |
|
|
|||
Central region |
|
497 |
|
3.1 |
|
482 |
|
|
|||
Mid-Atlantic region |
|
1,120 |
|
45.3 |
|
771 |
|
|
|||
Midwest region |
|
1,605 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|||
Total |
|
7,460 |
|
54.6 |
|
4,825 |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Aggregate sales value of homes in backlog at end of period: |
|
$ |
1,485,401 |
|
46.5 |
% |
$ |
1,013,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Number of active subdivisions at end of period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Southeast region |
|
186 |
|
26.5 |
% |
147 |
|
|
|||
West region |
|
89 |
|
17.1 |
|
76 |
|
|
|||
Central region |
|
33 |
|
13.8 |
|
29 |
|
|
|||
Mid-Atlantic region |
|
39 |
|
2.6 |
|
38 |
|
|
|||
Midwest region |
|
131 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|||
Total |
|
478 |
|
64.8 |
|
290 |
|
|
|||
New Orders and Backlog: New orders increased by 46% during the three month period ended March 31, 2003, compared to the same period in the prior year due primarily to the inclusion of Crossmann orders, following its acquisition in April 2002. On a pro forma basis, new orders for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, including Crossmanns orders, would have been 4,717. The Midwest region consists entirely of operations acquired as part of Crossmann. The Crossmann acquisition also impacted the Southeast region, which includes Crossmanns Raleigh and Charlotte markets, both of which have been fully integrated with Beazers operations in these markets, and Crossmanns Myrtle Beach and Memphis markets, where Beazer did not have operations prior to the acquisition. New orders were up 20% in our Mid-Atlantic region, down 17% in the Central region, and flat in our West region. The increase in orders in our Mid-Atlantic region was primarily the result of orders of affordable housing units being built through governmental programs and a generally strong housing market in that region. New orders declined in our Central region principally as a result of fewer communities in the first-time buyer segment, which contributed significantly to strong orders in the prior year.
New orders increased by 37% during the six month period ended March 31, 2003, compared to the same period in the prior year due primarily to the inclusion of Crossmann orders. On a pro forma basis, new orders for the six months ended March 31, 2002, including Crossmanns orders, would have been 8,005. New orders were up 24% in our Mid-Atlantic region, down 11% in the Central region, and flat in our West region. The increase in orders in our Mid-Atlantic region was primarily the result of orders of affordable housing units
16
being built through governmental programs and a generally strong housing market in that region. New orders declined in our Central region principally as a result of fewer communities in the first-time buyer segment, which contributed significantly to strong orders in the prior year.
The aggregate dollar value of homes in backlog at March 31, 2003 increased 47% from March 31, 2002, reflecting a 55% increase in the number of homes in backlog, due primarily to the inclusion of Crossmanns operations. The increase in the number of homes in backlog was somewhat offset by a 5% decrease in the average price of homes in backlog, from $210,100 at March 31, 2002 to $199,100 at March 31, 2003. The decrease in average price of homes in backlog is due primarily to the inclusion of Crossmanns operations, which have a lower sales price relative to our other operations.
The following table provides additional details of revenues and certain expenses and shows certain items expressed as a percentage of certain components of revenues (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Details of revenues and certain expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Home sales |
|
$ |
655,614 |
|
$ |
495,057 |
|
$ |
1,344,384 |
|
$ |
977,093 |
|
Land and lot sales |
|
842 |
|
2,900 |
|
3,337 |
|
5,524 |
|
||||
Mortgage origination revenue |
|
12,926 |
|
7,851 |
|
25,410 |
|
15,360 |
|
||||
Intercompany elimination - mortgage |
|
(3,815 |
) |
(2,496 |
) |
(7,404 |
) |
(4,948 |
) |
||||
Total revenue |
|
$ |
665,567 |
|
$ |
503,312 |
|
$ |
1,365,727 |
|
$ |
993,029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cost of home construction and land sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Home sales |
|
$ |
518,641 |
|
$ |
401,806 |
|
$ |
1,072,105 |
|
$ |
794,987 |
|
Land and lot sales |
|
707 |
|
2,432 |
|
2,649 |
|
4,008 |
|
||||
Intercompany elimination - mortgage |
|
(3,815 |
) |
(2,496 |
) |
(7,404 |
) |
(4,948 |
) |
||||
Total cost of home construction and land sales |
|
$ |
515,533 |
|
$ |
401,742 |
|
$ |
1,067,350 |
|
$ |
794,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Selling, general and administrative: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Homebuilding operations |
|
$ |
69,330 |
|
$ |
50,818 |
|
$ |
139,846 |
|
$ |
99,178 |
|
Mortgage origination operations |
|
7,017 |
|
4,321 |
|
13,878 |
|
8,513 |
|
||||
Total selling, general and administrative |
|
$ |
76,347 |
|
$ |
55,139 |
|
$ |
153,724 |
|
$ |
107,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Certain items as a percentage of revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As a percentage of total revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Costs of home construction and land sales |
|
77.5 |
% |
79.8 |
% |
78.2 |
% |
80.0 |
% |
||||
Amortization of previously capitalized interest |
|
1.8 |
% |
1.6 |
% |
1.8 |
% |
1.6 |
% |
||||
Selling, general and administrative: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Homebuilding operations |
|
10.4 |
% |
10.1 |
% |
10.2 |
% |
10.0 |
% |
||||
Mortgage operations |
|
1.1 |
% |
0.9 |
% |
1.0 |
% |
0.9 |
% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As a percentage of home sales revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Costs of home construction |
|
79.1 |
% |
81.2 |
% |
79.7 |
% |
81.4 |
% |
17
Revenues: Revenues increased by 32% for the three months ended March 31, 2003 compared to the same period in the prior year. A 35% increase in homes closed was offset by a 2% decrease in the average sales price of homes closed. Both the increase in closings and the decrease in average sales price were primarily attributable to the inclusion of Crossmanns operations in the Midwest region and the Southeast region. We also experienced an increase of 65% in mortgage origination revenue for the three month period ended March 31, 2003, compared to the same period of the prior year due to the increase in the number of closings.
Revenues increased by 38% for the six months ended March 31, 2003 compared to the same period in the prior year. A 41% increase in homes closed was offset by a 2.5% decrease in the average sales price of homes closed. Both the increase in closings and the decrease in average sales price were primarily attributable to the inclusion of Crossmanns operations in the Midwest region and the Southeast region. We also experienced an increase of 65% in mortgage origination revenue for the six month period ended March 31, 2003, compared to the same period of the prior year due to the increase in the number of closings.
Cost of Home Construction: The cost of home construction as a percentage of home sales decreased by 210 basis points for the three month period ended March 31, 2003, compared to the same period of the prior year primarily as a result of our ability to raise prices in most markets while labor and material costs remained stable, as well as a higher percentage of revenues from California, where margins are high relative to other markets.
The cost of home construction as a percentage of home sales decreased by 170 basis points for the six month period ended March 31, 2003, compared to the same period of the prior year primarily as a result of our ability to raise prices in most markets while labor and material costs remained stable.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense: Our selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expense increased slightly as a percentage of total revenues for the three and six months ended March 31, 2003, compared to the same periods of the prior year.
Other Income: Other income for the three months ended March 31, 2003 decreased from the same period of the prior year due to a significant reduction in joint venture income, offset in part by the write-off of an investment during the three month period ended March 31, 2002.
Other income for the six months ended March 31, 2003 increased from the same period of the prior year due to increased interest income, increased income from our title operations and the write-off of an investment during the three month period ended March 31, 2002.
Income Taxes: Our effective income tax rate was 39.5% for the three and six month period ended March 31, 2003 and 39.0% for the three and six month period ended March 31, 2002.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities: We are exposed to fluctuations in interest rates. We enter into derivative agreements to manage interest costs and hedge against risks associated with fluctuating interest rates. We do not enter into or hold derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. At March 31, 2003 and 2002, we had swap agreements (the Swap Agreements) to effectively fix the variable interest on our Term Loan. The Swap Agreements mature in December 2004, on the same day as our Term Loan. No portion of these hedges was considered ineffective for the period ended March 31, 2003. Our Swap Agreements
18
effectively fix the interest rate (before spread) on our Term Loan at a weighted average rate of 5.74% per annum.
The effect of the Swap Agreements as of March 31, 2003 and September 30, 2002 was to record an after-tax accumulated other comprehensive loss of $4.4 million and $4.8 million, respectively. The estimated fair value of the Swap Agreements, based on current market rates, approximated $7.2 million and $7.9 million at March 31, 2003 and September 30, 2002, respectively, and is included in other liabilities.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements: In June 2002, SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, was issued. SFAS No. 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including certain costs incurred in a restructuring). SFAS No.146 requires recognition of a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity when the liability is incurred as opposed to when the entity commits to an exit plan under EITF No. 94-3. We adopted SFAS No. 146 effective January 31, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 146 had no impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN 45). FIN 45 elaborates on the existing disclosure requirements for most guarantees, including loan guarantees such as standby letters of credit. It also clarifies that at the time a company issues a guarantee, the company must recognize an initial liability for the fair value, or market value, of the obligations it assumes under the guarantee and must disclose that information in its interim and annual financial statements. The provisions related to recognizing a liability at inception of the guarantee for the fair value of the guarantors obligations does not apply to product warranties. We adopted the initial recognition and initial measurement provisions of FIN 45 effective January 1, 2003. The adoption of the initial recognition and initial measurement provisions of FIN 45 had no impact on our financial position or results of operations. Our disclosure of guarantees is included in Note 5 and Note 6 to the financial statements.
In December 2002, SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure was issued. SFAS No. 148 amends SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. It also amends the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. We have not elected to change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. The disclosures required by SFAS No. 148 are included in Note 8 to the financial statements.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN 46). A Variable Interest Entity (VIE) is an entity with insufficient equity investment or in which the equity investors lack some of the characteristics of a controlling financial interest. Pursuant to FIN 46, an enterprise that absorbs a majority of the expected losses or receives a majority of the expected residual returns of a VIE must consolidate the VIE.
19
FIN 46 is effective immediately for VIEs created after January 31, 2003. For VIEs created before January 31, 2003, FIN 46 must be applied at the beginning of the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after June 15, 2003 (our quarter ending September 30, 2003).
FIN 46 may apply to certain of our option contracts to acquire land. We are in the process of evaluating the applicability of FIN 46 to such option contracts and cannot currently estimate the potential impact of FIN 46 to our consolidated balance sheet.
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY:
We fulfill our short-term cash requirements with cash generated from operations and borrowings available from our $250 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the Credit Facility) with a group of banks. Available borrowings under the Credit Facility are limited to certain percentages of homes under contract, unsold homes, substantially improved lots, raw land and accounts receivable. Each of our significant subsidiaries is a guarantor under the Credit Facility. At March 31, 2003, we had no outstanding borrowings and available borrowings of $250 million under the Credit Facility.
During fiscal 2001, we entered into a $100 million four-year term loan with a group of banks. The Term Loan matures in December 2004 and bears interest (2.9% at March 31, 2003) based upon the corporate base rate of interest announced by our lead bank, the federal funds rate or LIBOR. The Term Loan contains various operating and financial covenants. Each of our significant subsidiaries is a guarantor under the Term Loan. All proceeds from the Term Loan were used to pay down then outstanding borrowings under our $250 million revolving credit facility. Our Swap Agreements effectively fix the interest rate (before spread) on our Term Loan at a weighted average rate of 5.74% per annum.
At March 31, 2003, we had $650 million of outstanding senior debt ($639.7 million, net of discount), comprised of $100 million of 8 7/8% Senior Notes due in April 2008, $200 million of 8 5/8% Senior Notes due in May 2011 and $350 million of 8 3/8% Senior Notes due in April 2012 (collectively, the Senior Notes). Each of our significant subsidiaries is a guarantor under the Senior Notes.
The Credit Facility, Term Loan and Senior Notes all contain various operating and financial covenants, and non-compliance with such covenants would accelerate the repayment terms of each. At March 31, 2003, we were in compliance with each of these covenants and we expect to remain in compliance with each of these covenants. At March 31, 2003, under the most restrictive covenants of each indenture, approximately $183.7 million of our retained earnings were available for cash dividends and for share repurchases.
We acquire certain lots by means of option contracts. Option contracts generally require the payment of cash for the right to acquire lots during a specified period of time at a certain price. Under option contracts, both with and without specific performance requirements, purchase of the properties is contingent upon satisfaction of certain requirements by us and the sellers. Our obligation with respect to options with specific performance is included on our consolidated balance sheet in other liabilities at March 31, 2003. Under option contracts without specific performance obligations, our liability is generally limited to forfeiture of the non-refundable deposits, letters of credit and other non-refundable amounts incurred, which aggregated approximately $139.4 million at March 31, 2003. This amount includes letters of credit of approximately $44.5 million.
20
Below is a summary of amounts (in thousands) committed under all options at March 31, 2003:
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
Options with specific performance |
|
$ |
12,925 |
|
Options without specific performance |
|
1,264,771 |
|
|
Total options |
|
$ |
1,277,696 |
|
Our long term debt and other contractual obligations (principally operating leases) are further described in notes 7, 8, 9 and 11 to our consolidated financial statements which appear in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2002.
In January 2000, we filed a $300 million universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Pursuant to the filing, we may, from time to time over an extended period, offer new debt and/or equity securities. Our $200 million 8 5/8% Senior Notes were sold pursuant to this registration statement. The timing and amount of future offerings, if any, will depend on market and general business conditions.
In February, 2003 our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase plan authorizing the purchase of up to one million shares of our outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2003, we repurchased 128,000 shares for an aggregate purchase price of $6.9 million or approximately $54 per share.
We believe that our cash on hand and current borrowing capacity, together with anticipated cash flows from operations, is sufficient to meet liquidity needs for the foreseeable future. There can be no assurance, however, that amounts available in the future from our sources of liquidity will be sufficient to meet future capital needs. The amount and types of indebtedness that we may incur may be limited by the terms of the Indentures governing our Senior Notes and our Term Loan and Credit Facility. We continually evaluate expansion opportunities through acquisition of established regional homebuilders and such opportunities may require us to seek additional capital in the form of equity or debt financing from a variety of potential sources, including additional bank financing and/or securities offerings.
OUTLOOK:
We are optimistic about our prospects for increased earnings in fiscal 2003 and about our long-term prospects. We understand the uncertainties surrounding the economy may reduce this optimism in the future. At this time, our increased earnings for the three and six months ended March 31, 2003 and our current higher level of backlog give us strong indications of increased earnings in fiscal 2003 compared to fiscal 2002. We currently target achieving earnings per share for fiscal 2003 of $12.25, an increase of 14% over fiscal 2002. In
21
addition, we believe that strong population growth fueled by immigration, land constraints limiting housing inventory and a dramatically consolidating industry will allow us to continue to report increased earnings in fiscal 2004 and beyond.
Cautionary Statement Pursuant to Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements concerning our outlook for future quarters including projected earnings per share for fiscal 2003, overall and market specific volume trends, pricing trends and forces in the industry, cost reduction strategies and their results, our expectations as to funding our capital expenditures and operations during 2003, and other statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends, and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. The forward-looking statements in this report are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the statements. The most significant factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following:
Economic changes nationally or in one or more of our local markets,
Volatility of mortgage interest rates,
Increased competition,
Shortages of skilled labor or raw materials used in the production of houses,
Increased prices for labor, land and raw materials used in the production of houses,
Increased land development costs on projects under development,
Availability and cost of general liability and other insurance to manage risks,
Any delays in reacting to changing consumer preference in home design,
Terrorists acts or other acts of war,
Changes in consumer confidence,
Ability to effectively integrate acquired companies, including Crossmann,
Delays or difficulties in implementing our initiatives to reduce our production and overhead cost structure,
Delays in land development or home construction resulting from adverse weather conditions,
Potential delays or increased costs in obtaining necessary permits as a result of changes to laws, regulations or governmental policies,
Changes in accounting policies, standards, guidelines or principles, as may be adopted by regulatory agencies as well as the Financial Accounting Standards Board,
Other factors over which we have little or no control.
22
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to a number of market risks in the ordinary course of business. Our primary market risk exposure for financial instruments relates to fluctuations in interest rates. We do not believe our exposure in this area is material to cash flows or earnings. We have Swap Agreements to manage interest costs and hedge against risks associated with fluctuating interest rates with respect to our $100 million Term Loan maturing in December 2004. We do not enter into or hold derivatives for trading or speculative purposes.
Pursuant to the Swap Agreements, we have exchanged floating interest rate obligations on an aggregate of $100 million in notional principal amount. We have formally designated these agreements as cash flow hedges.
Item 4: Controls and Procedures
Within the 90 days prior to the filing of this report on Form 10-Q, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of Beazers management, including the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)). Based on that evaluation, Beazers management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that required information will be disclosed on a timely basis in our reports filed under the Exchange Act. No significant changes in Beazers internal controls or in other factors have occurred that could significantly affect the controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.
23
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On February 11, 2003, we held our annual meeting of shareholders, at which the following matters were voted upon with the results indicated below. All numbers reported are shares of Beazers common stock.
1) The shareholders elected eight members to the Board of Directors to serve until the next annual meeting. The results of voting were as follows (based on 12,904,597 outstanding shares entitled to vote):
Election of Directors
Name |
|
For |
|
Against |
|
Authority |
|
Laurent Alpert |
|
11,544,599 |
|
0 |
|
289,225 |
|
Brian C. Beazer |
|
11,713,250 |
|
0 |
|
120,574 |
|
Ian J. McCarthy |
|
11,713,250 |
|
0 |
|
120,574 |
|
David E. Mundell |
|
11,544,599 |
|
0 |
|
289,225 |
|
Maureen E. OConnell |
|
11,544,552 |
|
0 |
|
289,272 |
|
Larry T. Solari |
|
11,713,250 |
|
0 |
|
120,574 |
|
David S. Weiss |
|
11,713,250 |
|
0 |
|
120,574 |
|
Stephen P. Zelnak, Jr. |
|
11,713,250 |
|
0 |
|
120,574 |
|
2) A proposal to approve the Beazer Homes USA, Inc. Amended and Restated Value Created Incentive Plan was approved as set forth below:
For |
|
Against |
|
Withheld |
|
11,471,655 |
|
332,959 |
|
29,210 |
|
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Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits:
99.1* Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
99.2* Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
* Pursuant to Commission Release No. 33-8212, this certification will be treated as accompanying this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and not filed as part of such report for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and this certification will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K:
On February 14, 2003, we filed a Form 8-K announcing under Item 5 that our Board of Directors has authorized a stock repurchase program of up to one million shares of our common stock.
25
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
Beazer Homes USA, Inc. |
||||
|
|
|
||||
Date: |
May 15, 2003 |
|
By: |
/s/ David S. Weiss |
|
|
|
|
Name: |
David S. Weiss |
|||
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and |
|||
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|||
26
PURSUANT TO 17 CFR 240.13a-14
PROMULGATED UNDER
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Ian J. McCarthy, President and Chief Executive Officer of Beazer Homes USA, Inc., certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Beazer Homes USA, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
(b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
(c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
(a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: May 15, 2003 |
|
|
|
/s/ Ian J. McCarthy |
|
Ian J. McCarthy |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
27
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO 17 CFR 240.13a-14
PROMULGATED UNDER
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, David S. Weiss, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Beazer Homes USA, Inc., certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Beazer Homes USA, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
(b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
(c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
(a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: May 15, 2003 |
|
|
|
/s/ David S. Weiss |
|
David S. Weiss |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
28
Exhibit 99.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Beazer Homes USA, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ending March 31, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Ian J. McCarthy, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.
/s/ Ian J. McCarthy |
|
|
|
Ian J. McCarthy |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
May 15, 2003 |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Beazer Homes USA, Inc. and will be retained by Beazer Homes USA, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
Exhibit 99.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Beazer Homes USA, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ending March 31, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, David S. Weiss, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.
/s/ David S. Weiss |
|
|
|
David S. Weiss |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
May 15, 2003 |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Beazer Homes USA, Inc. and will be retained by Beazer Homes USA, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.